Category: History

Ourpasthistory.com Image Gallery :: Arbroath Abbey

Arbroath Abbey NO 643413 54 HS Tironensian Abbey Arbroath Abbey was founded by King William the Lion in 1178 for the monks of the order of Tiron in memory of his friend Thomas A’Becket.. There are substantial remains of the large church . The abbots house , the main gate and the precinct wall are impressive On the inside of the gable wall at the lower level are three tiers of decorative wall arcading each of them different. The two lower rows are pointed while the third row opens onto a passage behind the open arcade and has round-headed arches. Above these is a pair of tall pointed windows and in the gable itself is a great circular window know locally as the ‘Round O’. Mural passages cross the upper windows and penetrate the walling between them – this also runs round the presbytery within the thickness of the wall. King William the Lion was buried before the high altar in 1214. The Declaration of Arbroath was signed here in 1320 and the stone of Scone was set here before the high altar after being taken from Westminster Abbey in 1951. The Sacristry This is the most complete part of the church and dates from between 1411 and 1449. The structure has two floors -the ground floor chamber is a tall ribbed vaulted room with a cusped arcade on three walls. The vault has ribs springing from corner shafts which stand on a stone bench running round three walls. On the east wall they are replaced by corbels .

The most complete abbots residence in Scotland is here at Arbroath – it dates from around 1500 on an older undercroft

Metal Detecting *DRAFT* Code of practice

 

Detecting Bodies / Code of Practice

Home

NCMD

FID

Code of practice

  • Avoiding protected sites, or land in their near vicinity (because areas of archaeological sensitivity and scheduling boundaries may not always correspond).
  • Not trespassing; before you start detecting obtain permission to search from the landowner, regardless of the status, or perceived status, of the land; bear in mind that all land (including beaches, parks, commons and seabed) has an owner. To avoid subsequent disputes it is always advisable to get permission and agreement in writing first regarding the ownership of any finds subsequently discovered.
  • Joining a recognised metal-detecting club or national detecting organisation.
  • Recording your finds with the Portable Antiquities Scheme so the information they provide can pass into the historical record. Details of your local Finds Liaison Officer can be found at www.finds.org.uk, email [email protected] or phone 020 7323 8611.
  • Familiarising yourself with and abiding by the provisions of the :

    Treasure Act and Treasure Act Code of Practice

    Wreck law

    Export licensing

    If you need advice your local Finds Liaison Officer will be able to help you.

  • Working on ground that has already been disturbed (such as ploughed land or beaches), and only within the depth of ploughing or active beach deposits. Avoid undisturbed pasture or other grassland where there are likely to be significant archaeological deposits.
  • Seeking expert help if you discover something large, or objects below the ploughsoil, or a concentration of finds material, or otherwise large or unusual material, or wreck remains. Your local Finds Liaison Officer may be able to help or will be able to advise of an appropriate person. Reporting the find does not change your rights in the discovery, but will result in far more archaeological evidence being discovered.
  • Recording findspots accurately (using a Ordnance Survey map or hand-held Global Positioning System (GPS) device) whilst in the field. Bag finds individually and record the National Grid Reference (NGR) on the bag.
  • Respecting the Country Code (do not leave gates open, or damage crops, or frighten animals, and dispose properly of litter).
  • Calling the police, and notifying the local coroner, if you find any traces of human remains.
  • Calling the police or HM Coastguard, and notifying the landowner, if you find anything item that may be an live explosives: do not use a metal-detector or mobile phone nearby as this might trigger an explosion. Do not attempt to move or interfere with any such explosives.
  • Familiarising yourself with and following current conservation advice on the handling, care and storage of archaeological objects.

 

Designed by Corinne Mills 2005
email [email protected]

Metal Detecting Selling finds outside the uk?

Although this can be done legally it’s wise to stop and think……..

What do British detectorists’s think about the export and import of Iraqi antiquities? About the exploitation of sites by the poor in Iraq to supply that market? The export and sale of Egyptian antiquities? Or Greek ones? We all “tut-tut” about that of course but often do not simply see this as in any way connected with what we do in Britain. It’s easy to take the ostrich approach and say if its not forbidden by law it must be ok.

Recording of Items you intend to sell with PAS:
Although the Recording of items with the Portable Antiquities Scheme is not mandatory we strongly recommend that if you do export any finds that these are recorded with the PAS before being sold.

BASIC INFORMATION ON EXPORT LICENSE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE SALE OF NON TREASURE METAL DETECTOR FINDS AND ARTEFACTS

This is a guide to the full regulations available from the DCMS website at www.culture.gov.uk

THE EXPORT CONTROL

What is the purpose of the export control?

The purpose of the export controls is to give an opportunity for the retention in this country of cultural goods considered to be of outstanding national importance. The system is designed to strike a balance, as fairly as possible, between the various interests concerned in any application for an export licence – for instance, the protection of the national heritage; the rights of the owner selling the goods; the exporter or overseas purchaser; and the position and reputation ofthe UK as an international art market.

How does the export control work?

For cultural goods over certain age and monetary limits, an individual licence is required for export from the UK to European Union (EU) destinations and non-EU destinations (see paragraphs 4 and 5), unless one of the exceptions in Table 1 applies (see page 13). There is both EU and UK legislation on the export control of cultural goods and either an EU or a UK licence application may be required depending on the type of object and the destination to which you intend to export. Licences may be required for both permanent and temporary exports, including when you are transferring your own property abroad.

When must I have an individual export licence?

If you are intending to export a cultural object, regardless of its destination (within or outside the EU), you must apply for an individual licence if your object is valued at or above a specified financial threshold. To determine whether you require an individual licence,

How do I obtain the required licence application form?

Telephone the Export Licensing Unit on 020 7211 6164 or 6167 and request either an EC licence application form or a UK licence application form. If you are unsure, the staff of the Licensing Unit will be happy to advise you. You should apply as soon as you know that an object is to be exported and the name and address of the consignee to whom it is going

How soon will I receive my export licence once I have submitted my application?

This depends on whether your application is referred to an Expert Adviser in a national museum or gallery for scrutiny as to national importance. If an Expert Adviser needs to be consulted, the papers will normally be referred within five working days of the receipt of your application. We ask our Expert Advisers to respond to us within 15 working days.

How does an Expert Adviser decide what is of national importance?

An Expert Adviser may object to the granting of a licence if he or she believes that an object satisfies one or more of the Waverley criteria (see paragraph 25). This can include an object by a living manufacture or producer. Expert Advisers are entitled to view an object before reaching a decision.

What should I do if I discover that I have inadvertently exported an object without the required licence?

You should make a voluntary written disclosure of the facts and circumstances to the Head of the Export Licensing Unit. DCMS may then refer your written disclosure to Customs and Excise who are responsible for the enforcement of the export control. It is then for Customs and Excise to consider what action is appropriate.

You should be aware that if an object is presented to Customs for export without an export licence where one is required, the exporter and any other party concerned with the unlicensed exportation may be subject to penalties including criminal prosecution under the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979. The unlicensed object may also be subject to seizure under the provisions of the same Act.

What if I learn that Customs and Excise have stopped the export of my object?

You should speak to the office of Customs and Excise concerned.

Objects excluded from the export control 
  • Birth, marriage or death certificates or other documents relating to the personal affairs of the exporter or the spouse of the exporter.
  • Letters or other writings written by or to the exporter or the spouse of the exporter.
  • Any object exported by, and being the personal property of, the manufacturer or producer thereof (does not apply to companies), or the
  • spouse, widow or widower of that person. Any object less than 50 years of age at the time of export.

The Picts

This was found in a bog at St Andrews Parish , Orkney in 1867 and has been carbon dated to between 250 and 615 AD. This is made of undyed fabric which was woven on an upright loom and fringed with tablet woven bands and long tassels,some of which appear to be recycled from other garments

Ourpasthistory.com Image Gallery :: Dairsie Castle

Dairsie Castle, Fife Dairsie Castle was first built in the late 16th century, when the lands where owned by the Learmonth family. It is a variation of both L and Z – plans, consisting of a rectangular main block with a square tower at western angle and round towers at the northern and southern angles, which are corbelled out to square at the top floors. In 1992 Dairsie Castle was bought sight unseen, as part of the sale of Dairsie Farm.

Dairsie was referred to as “an unsuitable candidate for restoration” by Historic Scotland. Planning permission was however granted to rebuild the castle within a year of the purchase.

Metal Detecting – The FID

Quarterly postal bulletins, keeping you up to date with all the news, your own personal identity card with your photo on it, if you live in the United Kingdom you also have free public liability insurance for £2,000,000

FID will accept any responsible detectorist (whether beginner or experienced) as a member, there is no waiting list, and they will answer snail mail by return of post. The joining fee is £5, plus an annual membership fee of £3.00, There is a discount for senior citizens and the unwaged of £2, simply send a photocopy of your pension or benefit book with your application.

Just send your completed application form and self addressed envelope to : Colin Hanson, Detector Lodge, 44 Heol Dulais, Birchgrove, Swansea, West Glamorgan, SA7 9LT

http://fid.newbury.net/html/fid.htm

Navigation